Within the 3rd conjugation, there is a subgroup of verbs that insert -isc- between the root and the endings in the present indicative, present subjunctive, and imperative (e.g., capire → io capisco ). The present indicative ( presente indicativo ) expresses current actions, habitual actions, and near future.
This paper aims to present a complete, structured overview of Italian verb conjugation. We will adopt a comparative perspective where relevant, especially for Spanish-speaking learners, given the request’s Spanish title. Italian verbs are divided into three conjugation classes based on the ending of the infinitive: conjugación de verbos italianos
| Infinitive | Present indicative (1st pers. sg.) | Passato remoto (3rd pers. sg.) | |------------|-------------------------------------|--------------------------------| | essere (to be) | sono | fu | | avere (to have) | ho | ebbe | | fare (to do/make) | faccio | fece | | andare (to go) | vado | andò | | dare (to give) | do | diede | | stare (to be/stay) | sto | stette | | sapere (to know) | so | seppe | | bere (to drink) | bevo | bevve | Within the 3rd conjugation, there is a subgroup
| Conjugation | Infinitive ending | Example | Meaning | |-------------|------------------|---------|---------| | 1st | -are | parlare | to speak | | 2nd | -ere | credere | to believe | | 3rd | -ire | dormire | to sleep | We will adopt a comparative perspective where relevant,